Back

Update · Notification 03/2026-Central Tax dated 26 October 2026 · in force 1 November 2026 · checked 13 November 2026

Discounts after the sale: a GST credit note is now enough, from 1 November 2026

Sections 15(3)(b) and 34(1), as amended by the Finance Act, 2026, are in force. A discount given after supply reduces the taxable value if the supplier issues a credit note and the buyer reverses the matching credit; it no longer has to be agreed before the sale.

Applies to
Manufacturers, distributors and traders who give year-end, volume or turnover discounts after the invoice
Effective from
1 November 2026
Published
26 October 2026

Notification 03/2026-Central Tax brings sections 153 to 155 of the Finance Act, 2026 into force from 1 November 2026.

Discounts given after the sale

Under the old wording, a discount given after supply could reduce the GST only if it was agreed before or at the time of supply and linked to specific invoices. The new section 15(3)(b) asks for two things: the supplier issues a credit note for the discount, and the buyer reverses the input tax credit that relates to it. Section 34(1) now expressly allows a credit note for such a discount.

Refunds

  • Provisional refund for inverted duty (section 54(6)). The 90% provisional refund, earlier only for zero-rated supplies, now also covers refunds of credit piled up because inputs carry a higher rate than the output.
  • Exports with tax paid (section 54(14)). The restriction in this sub-section no longer applies to refunds of tax paid on goods exported.

What to do

For discounts given from 1 November, issue the credit note in your own name, show it in GSTR-1, and make sure the buyer accepts it in the Invoice Management System so that its credit is reversed. Keep the discount scheme and the working on file. If your products sell at a lower rate than your inputs, ask about the provisional refund on your next claim.

Sources

This update is for general information only and does not constitute professional advice. Please consult a qualified professional before acting on it.

← All updates